Why is population health important in healthcare? (2023)

Table of Contents

Why is population health so important?

Population health allows physicians to address some of the shortcomings in the U.S. health care system, which spends a higher percentage of its gross domestic product on health care than other nations, yet lags others when it comes to life expectancy and prevention of chronic diseases.

How does population health impact healthcare?

Focusing on the health of entire populations is crucially important to the advancement of both medical care and research. It serves to improve clinical treatment of specific groups by promoting better patient outcomes and lower costs for delivering services.

What are the three main goals of population health?

Population health management (PHM) is a key concept in managed care. Improving population health, enhancing the patient experience, and reducing per capita cost are the primary goals of a philosophy called the Triple Aim.

How does population health management improve patient care?

Population Health Management helps members access resources and preventive services and ensures that Medi-Cal members and communities have longer, healthier, and happier lives with improved health outcomes and a reduction in health disparities.”

Why is population health important to all nurses?

Why is this important? Because population health nursing casts a wide net to improve communities, focusing on distribution in ways that can't be taken for granted: accessing rural and at-risk groups, and giving those groups a fighting chance.

How will population health work to improve health in the future?

Population health is no different. The measures of success typically include reduced emergency-room (ER) visits, fewer readmissions, and better care quality. By 2040, we expect the definition of health will extend beyond physical and behavioral health to include spiritual, emotional, and even financial well-being.

What is population health management in healthcare?

Population health management refers to the process of improving clinical health outcomes of a defined group of individuals through improved care coordination and patient engagement supported by appropriate financial and care models.

What is an example of population health?

Examples of population health programs may include efforts to increase the frequency of child vaccinations, reduce the rate of teen pregnancy, or enhance smoking cessation for adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

What are the key principles of population health?

Population health policy prioritizes early detection, treatment, and mitigation of, and rehabilitation following, disease among at-risk and symptomatic individuals.

What is the most important measure of population health?

Life expectancy at birth is often taken as an overall measure of population health, because it aggregates mortality rates for all ages. Life expectancy may also be reported as conditional on achieving a specific age or for subsets of the population.

Which are key elements of population health?

What Are the Components of Population Health?
  • Care Integration. ...
  • Care Coordination. ...
  • Teamwork. ...
  • Patient Engagement. ...
  • Data Analytics and Health Information Technology. ...
  • Value-Based Care Measurement.
Jul 23, 2021

What is the goal of population health management?

PHM Goals:

Establish a cohesive, statewide approach to population health management that ensures that all members have access to a comprehensive program that leads to longer, healthier, and happier lives, improved outcomes, and health equity.

What are the 4 components of population health?

Population health rests on four pillars: chronic care management, quality and safety, public health, and health policy. The incorpora- tion of these concepts into education and prac- tice, as well as the interactions between them, lays the foundation for achieving population health goals and strategies. (See Figure 1.)

What does it mean to improve population health?

An approach aimed at improving the health of an entire population. It is about improving the physical and mental health outcomes and wellbeing of people within and across a defined local, regional or national population, while reducing health inequalities.

How do you achieve population health?

Executive Summary
  1. Segmenting Patient Populations;
  2. Identifying Risk Factors;
  3. Utilizing Primary Medical Care Home Delivery Models;
  4. Using Evidence-Based Screening and Prevention in Assigned Populations;
  5. Focusing on Overall Health; and.
  6. Moving from Volume-Based to Value-Based Care.

What are the four steps to improve population health?

Four Population Health Management Strategies that Drive Outcomes Improvement
  1. Strategy #1: Data Transformation. ...
  2. Strategy #2: Analytic Transformation. ...
  3. Strategy #3: Payment Transformation. ...
  4. Strategy #4: Care Transformation. ...
  5. Opportunity Analysis Permits Successful Execution of At-Risk Contracts.
Apr 19, 2018

What are some population health issues?

These diseases may be chronic diseases, such as Type 2 diabetes, asthma or heart disease; infectious diseases, such as, COVID-19, measles, tuberculosis or influenza; diseases spread through unsanitary conditions, such as cholera or typhus; or conditions such as cancer or mental health disorders.

What can contribute to the success of population health?

Access to accurate, reliable data boosts population health efforts while maintaining cost and improving outcomes. With actionable analytics providing insight and guiding decisions, population health teams can drive real change within their patient populations.

What are the three key elements for successful population health management?

This report discusses strategies to help health care leaders prioritize three foundational elements of population health: 1) information-powered clinical decision-making; 2) primary care-led clinical workforce; and 3) patient engagement and community integration.

How does population density affect healthcare?

High population density appears to be associated with higher mortality rates of a range of cancers, cardiovascular disease and COPD, and a higher incidence of a range of cancers, asthma and club foot. In contrast, diabetes incidence was found to be associated with low population density.

How can population health address healthcare disparities?

Raising awareness through education can help address health equity. Improving resource coordination can also help populations most harmed by health disparities. For example, health care organizations can help reduce ethnic health disparities by offering cultural competency training to health care providers.

How does population health and public health work together?

Scientists define population health with a focus on the geographic nature of treating patients in groups. Public health refers to the health situation of the public at large and is subject to government regulation to ensure medical professionals do their job properly.

How does demographic changes affect healthcare?

Results: Changing demographics are associated with higher treatment costs. The number of patients with heart failure is expected to increase by 61.8 % overall and as much as 74.6 % among the population aged over 65 years. The number of hospital admissions due to heart failure is forecast to increase to 448,752 in 2025.

What factors affect population health?

Health is influenced by many factors, which may generally be organized into five broad categories known as determinants of health: genetics, behavior, environmental and physical influences, medical care and social factors. These five categories are interconnected.

What is the relationship between population and health?

Population health is the result of economic well-being, the quality of health care and the quality of life of people in a particular country. Problems of quantification of the health status of the population arise because it is a multidimensional problem.

Why should we care about the population health disparities?

On top of being costly, disparities hinder the nation's overall health, as groups who historically have had access to fewer resources have higher rates of illness and death from a variety of preventable conditions. Working to close gaps in health and health care will take community and legislative efforts.

What steps can be taken to effectively manage population health?

Five Steps to Get Started with Population Health Management
  1. Clarifying goals and developing a roadmap. ...
  2. Infrastructure investments and data analytics. ...
  3. Engaging your staff members. ...
  4. Engaging your patients. ...
  5. Ensuring care coordination and follow-up.
Oct 29, 2014

How does lack of diversity affect healthcare?

Lack of diversity in the healthcare workforce risks undermining trust and patient health, according to a new report published by the Urban Institute. Past medical mistreatment of people of color such as ignoring patients' health concerns has resulted in mistrust of healthcare providers in these populations.

Why is it important to increase racial diversity in healthcare?

Benefits of Diversity in Healthcare

Increased provider comfort levels: Studies show that students who have trained at diverse schools are more comfortable treating patients from ethnic backgrounds other than their own. Boosted creativity and innovation: A wide range of perspectives can lead to better solutions.

How does diversity affect patient care?

Numerous studies have shown that increased provider diversity is associated with improved healthcare quality. Concordant care, defined as a patient and provider sharing a common attribute such as race, ethnicity, or gender, has been associated with improved quality of care.

References

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